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Isabell Estes: As an employer, you probably know that Income Withholding Orders

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are part of doing business these days.

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Rory Littleton: Children need to be taken care of and one of the best ways

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of doing that is to collect child support through an IWO.

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Isabell Estes: In this segment, we will walk through the basics of the IWO.

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Rory Littleton: Income withholding begins when you, an employer,

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receive a notice and/or order to withhold income for child support.

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Income withholding for child support is no longer considered a garnishment

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and is no longer only for delinquent payers.

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It is a common yet important part of many people’s lives,

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whether they live in Oklahoma or not.

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Isabell Estes: All employers must honor a child support Income Withholding Notice

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from another state as long as it appears to be a valid legal document.

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This has been expanded to include U.S. territories, tribal courts,

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and in some cases foreign countries.

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Rory Littleton: Here are four steps to follow when you receive a Notice/Order to Withhold Income

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for child support:  First, document the date of receipt.

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Isabell Estes: This is important - withholding must begin on the next payment of income

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to the employee after you receive the notice.

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Payments must be sent to the Oklahoma Centralized Support Registry,

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also known as the State Disbursement Unit, within seven business days after payday.

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Rory Littleton: Next, give a copy of the Notice/Order to Withhold Income for child support to the employee.

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Oklahoma no longer sends a copy to the non-custodial parent, due to budgetary constraints.

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Isabell Estes: Next, determine if it appears to be a valid legal document.

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If the document appears to be a legal document,

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then it is considered valid and you must honor the notice.

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Rory Littleton: Then, follow the terms of the notice.

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Remember that although child support is not a garnishment itself,

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it is paid before all other garnishments with one exception – an IRS tax levy.

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However, if you receive a tax levy please contact the OKESC

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or your local OCSS office as soon as possible.

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Also a higher percentage of an employee’s paycheck can be withheld

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for child support than other garnishments.

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Isabell Estes: Once an employee is no longer employed by, being paid by, or providing services

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to the employer, Oklahoma Child Support Services (OCSS) must be notified within ten days.

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Also, if an employee terminates before the notice/order to withhold income for child support

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is received, the employer must notify OCSS within ten days of receiving the notice.

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The employer must provide the employee’s last known address and,

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if known, new employment information.

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Rory Littleton: Now, let’s answer some frequently asked questions.

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What should I do if I receive a notice that has a different name than my employee

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but the Social Security Number matches?

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Please call the issuing agency listed on the Notice/Order to Withhold Income

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for child support for instructions.

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If the notice is an Oklahoma notice, please call 1-866-553-2368.

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The Oklahoma Employer Services Center staff will help you contact the appropriate agency.

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Isabell Estes: Our next question is - Can I combine payments from different employees

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into the same check? Yes you can.

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However, you must list the name, Social Security Number,

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and amount withheld for each employee, and mail with the check.

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Rory Littleton: What do I do if I receive a second Notice/Order to Withhold Income for child support

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for the same child or children, but from a different state?

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If you receive a second Income Withholding Notice for the same employee

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and you determine it is for the same family, first determine if the second notice

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is for arrears or medical support only.

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When it is for arrears or medical support only, and there is enough allowable disposable income

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to cover both notices, give a copy of the second notice to your employee

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and begin withholding from the second notice in addition to the first.

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Isabell Estes: If there is not enough allowable disposable income to cover the second notice,

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notify the issuing agency of the situation.

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When the notice is for current support, you should continue to honor the first Income Withholding Notice.

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After supplying the employee with a copy of the second notice,

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call the agency listed on the second notice and inform them that you are already withholding

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and let them know the amount and the place where you are remitting payments.

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Rory Littleton: Then contact the original issuing agency and inform them of the second notice.

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Continue withholding from the original notice until you receive documentation

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to do otherwise from that issuing agency.

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Isabell Estes: Next - What should I do if an employee wants to make a voluntary deduction

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from his or her paycheck for child support?

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Please direct the employee to the Oklahoma Department of Human Services website: okdhs.org.

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They can make payments through automatic bank account withdrawal

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or by credit or debit card on a one-time or ongoing basis.

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You cannot withhold child support from their paycheck without a Notice of Income Withholding

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issued by Oklahoma Child Support Services or a court.

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Rory Littleton: Here’s our next question - Can I charge an administrative fee for this?

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Yes. According to Oklahoma law, you may deduct five dollars per pay period,

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not to exceed ten dollars a month for administrative costs.

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However, this fee must come form the employee’s pay, not from the child support award.

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Isabell Estes: What do I do if the employee disputes the child support notice?

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Direct the employee to contact the issuing agency or person listed

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on the notice to address any problems or grievances.

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Rory Littleton: What do I do if the custodial person keeps calling to find out where the check is?

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Please have the custodial person call the CARE Center: 405-522-2273

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if the custodial person is located in the Oklahoma City area, or 918-295-3500 for the Tulsa area.

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For persons in other parts of the state, please call 1-800-522-2922.

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The staff at CARE can answer questions from the custodial person concerning his or her case,

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including when the payment was received by the State Disbursement Unit

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and when it was mailed out or deposited.

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Isabell Estes: What do I do if my employee is called up on active military duty?

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Please notify the issuing agency listed on the Notice/Order

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to Withhold Income for child support immediately.

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If contact information is not included and the notice is issued in Oklahoma,

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please contact the OKESC at 1-866-553-2368.

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Rory Littleton: What should I do if we rehire an employee who has a child support notice?

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Begin withholding child support according to the original notice upon rehiring

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until you hear from Oklahoma Child Support Services.

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By law you must retain the notice/order to withhold income for child support

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on any employee after they have left your employ according to your document retention policies.

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Isabell Estes: For more information, view our other helpful videos at OKESC.org

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Rory Littleton: Or please contact one of our Employer Services Representatives

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toll-free at 1-866-553-2368, Monday through Friday, 8 am to 5 pm.

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Isabell Estes: Let us know how we can help you.

